9.8
CRITICAL CVSS 3.0
CVE-2018-8712
Webmin File Inclusion Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Description

An issue was discovered in Webmin 1.840 and 1.880 when the default Yes setting of "Can view any file as a log file" is enabled. As a result of weak default configuration settings, limited users have full access rights to the underlying Unix system files, allowing the user to read sensitive data from the local system (using Local File Include) such as the '/etc/shadow' file via a "GET /syslog/save_log.cgi?view=1&file=/etc/shadow" request.

INFO

Published Date :

March 14, 2018, 7:29 p.m.

Last Modified :

Nov. 21, 2024, 4:14 a.m.

Remotely Exploit :

Yes !
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2018-8712 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Webmin webmin
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 2.0 MEDIUM [email protected]
CVSS 3.0 CRITICAL [email protected]
Solution
To address the Webmin file inclusion vulnerability, consult the vendor's documentation and apply the recommended configuration changes.
  • Consult the vendor documentation for remediation steps.
  • Implement the vendor's recommended configuration changes.
Public PoC/Exploit Available at Github

CVE-2018-8712 has a 2 public PoC/Exploit available at Github. Go to the Public Exploits tab to see the list.

References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools

Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to CVE-2018-8712.

URL Resource
https://www.7elements.co.uk/resources/technical-advisories/webmin-1-840-1-880-unrestricted-access-arbitrary-files-using-local-file-include/ Issue Tracking
https://www.7elements.co.uk/resources/technical-advisories/webmin-1-840-1-880-unrestricted-access-arbitrary-files-using-local-file-include/ Issue Tracking
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2018-8712 is associated with the following CWEs:

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

记录在漏洞复现/研究过程中编写的 Poc/Exp

Updated: 3 months, 1 week ago
3 stars 68 fork 68 watcher
Born at : Jan. 11, 2021, 12:10 p.m. This repo has been linked 23 different CVEs too.

IoT CVEs as abnormal events to evaluate a real-time host-based IDS. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2022.03.001

iot cves ids dataset anomaly-detection real-time stream-processing host-based security

Shell Dockerfile Python Ruby

Updated: 4 months ago
11 stars 3 fork 3 watcher
Born at : Oct. 9, 2019, 8:41 p.m. This repo has been linked 34 different CVEs too.

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2018-8712 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2018-8712 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://www.7elements.co.uk/resources/technical-advisories/webmin-1-840-1-880-unrestricted-access-arbitrary-files-using-local-file-include/
  • CVE Modified by [email protected]

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Apr. 10, 2018

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N)
    Added CVSS V3 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    Changed Reference Type https://www.7elements.co.uk/resources/technical-advisories/webmin-1-840-1-880-unrestricted-access-arbitrary-files-using-local-file-include/ No Types Assigned https://www.7elements.co.uk/resources/technical-advisories/webmin-1-840-1-880-unrestricted-access-arbitrary-files-using-local-file-include/ Issue Tracking
    Added CWE CWE-22
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:a:webmin:webmin:1.840:*:*:*:*:*:*:* *cpe:2.3:a:webmin:webmin:1.880:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 9.8
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Base CVSS Score: 5
Access Vector
Access Complexity
Authentication
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact
Exploit Prediction

EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days.

0.83 }} -8.40%

score

0.72392

percentile